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PERM sponsorship by industry

PERM in Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses (group 45411)

NAICS 454112

Decisions
1,862
Approved
99.0%
Median certified wage
$142,500
Years
FY2016 to FY2024

Year by year

  • certified
  • denied
  • withdrawn

Fiscal years run October to September. FY2016 to FY2023 come from DOL's closed-year files, FY2024 on from its current ones; the newest year is partial until DOL publishes its fourth quarter.

Every year as a table
Fiscal year Certified Denied Withdrawn
FY2016 231 1 10
FY2017 274 2 2
FY2018 284 4 1
FY2019 153 0 1
FY2020 155 2 1
FY2021 118 2 3
FY2022 232 3 8
FY2023 240 4 4
FY2024 126 1 0

Top sponsors

Top occupations

Worksite states

  • California 1,352
  • Washington 154
  • Texas 134
  • Connecticut 82
  • New York 77
  • Oregon 31
  • Utah 21
  • Florida 3
  • District of Columbia 2
  • Arizona 2

Worksite cities

Countries of citizenship

  • India 1,325
  • China 364
  • Canada 20
  • Israel 20
  • United Kingdom 14
  • South Korea 12
  • Brazil 9
  • Bangladesh 8
  • Taiwan 7
  • Mexico 6

Worker's education

  • Master's 1,274
  • Bachelor's 525
  • Doctorate 34
  • None 21
  • Other 5
  • High School 3

Visa held when filed

  • H-1B 1,656
  • L-1 171
  • H-4 11
  • F-1 8
  • L-2 3
  • NOT IN USA 2
  • PAROLEE 2
  • TN 2
  • O-1 1
  • B-2 1

The industry is the NAICS code the employer entered on the form. DOL publishes the code alone; the title is the Census Bureau's, and a code Census never defined takes its parent group's title.

Case data: DOL quarterly disclosure files (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jun 30, 2026 · quarterly Decided PERM cases only. A case still waiting is not in here, so counts and durations describe finished cases, not the queue.