Updated
PERM in Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses (group 45411)
NAICS 454111
- Decisions
- 37,410
- Approved
- 99.7%
- Median certified wage
- $103,584
- Years
- FY2016 to FY2025
Year by year
- certified
- denied
- withdrawn
Fiscal years run October to September. More
Fiscal years run October to September. FY2016 to FY2023 come from DOL's closed-year files, and FY2024 on from its current ones. The newest year is partial until DOL publishes its fourth quarter.
Every year as a table
| Fiscal year | Certified | Denied | Withdrawn |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2016 | 2,230 | 11 | 57 |
| FY2017 | 2,078 | 13 | 51 |
| FY2018 | 5,055 | 14 | 111 |
| FY2019 | 3,626 | 17 | 49 |
| FY2020 | 3,523 | 7 | 38 |
| FY2021 | 5,697 | 7 | 50 |
| FY2022 | 6,079 | 18 | 107 |
| FY2023 | 5,351 | 14 | 286 |
| FY2024 | 2,891 | 10 | 18 |
| FY2025 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Top sponsors
- AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC 22,041
- AMAZON CORPORATE LLC 5,388
- AMAZON WEB SERVICES, INC. 3,259
- AMAZON DEVELOPMENT CENTER U.S., INC 1,314
- AMAZON FULFILLMENT SERVICES, INC. 1,118
- A2Z DEVELOPMENT CENTER, INC. 747
- WAYFAIR LLC 483
- GROUPON, INC. 336
- AUDIBLE, INC. 317
- AMAZON DATA SERVICES, INC. 304
Top occupations
- Software Developers, Systems Software 19,030
- Software Developers, Applications 4,386
- Computer Occupations, All Other 2,473
- Statisticians 2,314
- Computer and Information Systems Managers 1,296
- Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 1,239
- Computer Systems Analysts 809
- Marketing Managers 789
- Software Developers 641
- Network and Computer Systems Administrators* 334
Worksite states
- Washington 25,297
- California 6,049
- New York 1,280
- Massachusetts 1,245
- Texas 1,153
- Virginia 773
- New Jersey 417
- Illinois 196
- Arizona 171
- Tennessee 129
Worksite cities
- Seattle, WA 25,099
- Sunnyvale, CA 2,354
- New York, NY 1,219
- San Francisco, CA 838
- Boston, MA 791
- Austin, TX 696
- East Palo Alto, CA 664
- Herndon, VA 501
- Dallas, TX 415
- Santa Clara, CA 394
Countries of citizenship
Worker's education
- Master's 25,627
- Bachelor's 9,881
- Doctorate 1,142
- None 621
- Other 92
- High School 35
- Associate's 10
Visa held when filed
- H-1B 26,769
- L-1 4,628
- F-1 3,558
- TN 1,338
- E-3 390
- H-4 115
- O-1 105
- H-1B1 103
- L-2 77
- J-1 71
The industry is the NAICS code the employer entered on the form. DOL publishes the code alone. The title is the Census Bureau's, and a code Census never defined takes its parent group's title.
Case data through Jun 30, 2026. How these figures are counted. Spotted an error? Tell us; every fix is dated in the corrections log.
The sources in full
Case data: DOL quarterly disclosure files (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jun 30, 2026 · quarterly
What this data includes
Case data: Decided PERM cases only. A case still waiting isn't in here, so counts and durations describe finished cases.
Cite this page
Waiting on a PERM case?
- When it'll likely be decided
- An email when DOL moves it
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