Updated
PERM sponsor, #12,038 of 70,985 by filings
SOTHEBYS, INC.
SOTHEBYS, INC. sponsors green cards: it filed 2 PERM cases in the last 12 months, the newest on February 4, 2026. SOTHEBYS, INC. has 1 PERM case waiting with DOL.
- Main job
- Data Warehousing Specialists · 50% of its filings
- Main worksite
- New York, NY · 100% of its filings
- Industry
- Art Dealers · NAICS 453920
Waiting on a case with SOTHEBYS, INC.?
- When it'll likely be decided
- An email when DOL moves it
Too few cases for a rate
4 decided filings: too few for an approval rate.
Why
Across every PERM case DOL decided in this window, 3.20% were denied. At that rate a file this size comes back clean most of the time whatever the sponsor did, so a percentage would be a fact about how few cases there are. Telling a clean record apart from the field takes about 117 decided cases.
Filings
4
#12,038 of 70,985
Certified
3
1 denied
Approval
Not shown
withheld: 4 decided
Median wage
$138,000
offered, per year
Median days
400
middle of 4 decided
Right now
DOL's live record of its cases, read every day, and what it has done to them as a group.
Waiting on a decision
1
of 4 tracked cases. The other 3 have been decided.
The oldest one still waiting was filed February 4, 2026, 8 months ago.
Where those 1 are standing
- ANALYST REVIEW
- 1100%
A Department of Labor analyst has the application. This is the main queue, and it is where most pending PERM cases sit.
None of this changes one case's wait: DOL works one national line. Where DOL is working now is the figure that does.
Follow SOTHEBYS, INC.
An email when DOL moves its cases as a group: five or more on or off hold in a day, or a batch decided well above its usual pace.
What DOL has done to its cases as a group
Nothing employer-wide since this site's record began on August 27, 2026.
Its newest filings
Filed since DOL's last quarterly file, so the wage and law firm aren't published yet.
- G-100-26035-620281 Staff Product Designer filed 2026-02-04 · ANALYST REVIEW
- G-100-26068-689669 VP, Head of Buying, Merchandising & E-Comm., Wine & Spirits filed 2025-10-23 · CERTIFIED
- G-100-25255-304959 VP, Head of Contemporary Marquee Sales filed 2025-09-12 · CERTIFIED
- G-100-25233-259688 Senior Counsel filed 2025-08-21 · CERTIFIED
Every filing by this employer is in the case search, live and published together.
Source: DOL's own case-status service, flag.dol.gov, where any of these numbers can be looked up. A filing shows there soon after it's made, months before DOL's quarterly files.
How long it takes
How long their cases are taking
- 301 days
Every employer
median of 30,678 decisions in the same 90 days
Only 1 of their cases was decided in the last 90 days, too few for a median of their own. Filing to decision, over decisions we watched DOL make; withdrawals left out.
Filed today: a new case joins the same line as anyone's, behind 79,922 cases, and would be decided around March 18, 2027 (between February 26, 2027 and April 27, 2027). Estimate another date
Every program
Across DOL's programs
The wage request, the PERM and the H-1B labor condition application, one line each.
- PERM (green card)
- 4 published
- 1 pending
- 4 wages, under the floor
- Prevailing wage requests
- 5 published
- 0 pending
- 5 wages, under the floor
- H-1B labor condition applications
- 88 published
- 0 pending
- $107,500 median, n=88
Every case across these programs is in the search.
How these are counted
Medians are of the published rows with a usable wage, annualised from whatever unit the filing quoted, and withheld under 10 wages. DOL publishes no employer number, so filings are matched by the employer's legal name, read under the 3 spellings DOL's files use for it; another employer with the same legal name would be counted here too. The PERM is the green-card step; the wage request comes months before it, and the LCA is the separate form for an H-1B. DOL publishes each in its own file, and its live record shows what is still open.
Its newest wage requests and LCAs
Filed by SOTHEBYS, INC., newest first. Decided ones carry the wage from DOL's quarterly files.
Wage requests
- P-100-25062-739323 Staff Product Designer $155,688 per year 2025-03-03 · DETERMINATION ISSUED
- P-100-24340-522310 VP, Head of Buying, Merchandising & E-Comm., Wine & Spirits $106,101 per year 2024-12-05 · DETERMINATION ISSUED
- P-100-24236-291279 VP, Head of Contemporary Marquee Sales $114,421 per year 2024-08-23 · DETERMINATION ISSUED
- P-100-24204-213429 Senior Counsel $153,254 per year 2024-07-22 · DETERMINATION ISSUED
- P-100-23194-186119 VP, Head of Regional Strategy Americas & Chief of Staff, WW $79,290 per year 2023-07-13 · DETERMINATION ISSUED
H-1B LCAs
- I-203-26196-101800 Vice President, Global Programming 2026-07-15 · CERTIFIED
- I-200-26154-978995 Director, Sotheby's Los Angeles $136,200 per year 2026-06-03 · CERTIFIED
- I-200-26120-856086 Associate, Luxury $56,472 per year 2026-04-30 · CERTIFIED
- I-200-26105-798389 Web and Digital Interface Designer $215,000.16 per year 2026-04-15 · CERTIFIED
- I-200-26105-798375 Web and Digital Interface Designer $215,000.16 per year 2026-04-15 · CERTIFIED
Source: DOL's own case-status service, flag.dol.gov, where any of these numbers can be looked up. A filing shows there soon after it's made, months before DOL's quarterly files.
What its H-1B LCAs were for
From DOL's quarterly LCA files: 88 LCAs filed by SOTHEBYS, INC., 84 of them certified with the worker breakdown on Form ETA-9035.
New hires and transfers
28 positions for new employment, 14 moving here from another employer.
- New employment 7a 28 · 33%
- Change of employer 7e 14 · 17%
- Continuing 7b 38 · 45%
- Change in previous employment 7c 0 · 0%
- Concurrent employment 7d 0 · 0%
- Amended petition 7f 4 · 5%
Shares of the 84 worker positions requested. These are positions on certified LCAs, not people hired: DOL certifies an LCA before any petition, and many are never used.
What each box on the form means
- New employment (7a). Starting with a new employer.
- Change of employer (7e). Moving here from another employer, keeping the visa classification already held.
- Continuing (7b). Staying with the same employer.
- Change in previous employment (7c). Same employer, no material change to the job duties.
- Concurrent employment (7d). Adding this employer while keeping another.
- Amended petition (7f). Same employer, with a material change to the job duties.
Form ETA-9035, Section B, Item 7, in DOL's words from its LCA record layout. One LCA can tick several boxes.
Wage level it chose
- Level I 26 · 31%
- Level II 13 · 15%
- Level III 15 · 18%
- Level IV 30 · 36%
Shares of the 84 certified LCAs that named an OES level. The form asks for the level only when the employer set the wage from the OES survey itself; 0 of 84 used another source, such as a DOL wage determination or another survey. Level I is entry, Level IV fully competent.
What it declared on Section H
- H-1B-dependent
- No
- Found a willful violator
- No
As answered on its newest LCA, filed June 3, 2026. Declared H-1B-dependent on 0 of 65 LCAs, and a willful violator on 0 of 82. Both are the employer's own answers.
What the two answers mean
H-1B-dependent (20 CFR 655.736(a)): 25 or fewer full-time-equivalent employees in the US and more than 7 H-1B workers; 26 to 50 and more than 12; or 51 or more, with H-1B workers equal to at least 15% of them.
Willful violator (655.736(f)): DOL or the Justice Department found a willful failure or a misrepresentation of a material fact in the five years before the LCA was filed.
Either one adds two promises to the employer's LCAs: not to displace US workers, and to recruit US workers before hiring H-1B workers (655.738, 655.739). They don't apply to an LCA used only for exempt workers, paid at least $60,000 a year or holding a related master's degree (655.737). The rule on eCFR
Visas these LCAs support: H-1B 80 · E-3 (Australia) 5 · H-1B1 (Singapore) 3. E-3 and H-1B1 use the same LCA as the H-1B.
Against other sponsors
Where it sits among 70,985 sponsors. The full ranking sorts every column.
How it compares with other sponsors
Each figure ranked only among sponsors with enough cases for it to mean something. No single score: they measure different things.
PERM filings in the last 12 months
2 filed in the last 12 months
Higher than 54% of the 14,008 sponsors that filed in the last 12 months.
H-1B LCAs certified in the last 24 months
16 certified in the last 24 months
Higher than 79% of the 27,902 sponsors with a certified LCA in the last 24 months.
Approval rate
not shownunder 30 decided
Median days to decision
400 daysmiddle of 4 decided, too few to rank
Each bar counts sponsors at that value. More
Against the sponsors ranked nearest
The 120 sponsors ranked nearest filed between 3 and 4 filings.
- Their median wait
- 392 days
- This one
- 400 days
This one sits 8 days behind them.
Why no approval rate
A band is a slice of the volume ranking rather than a population picked for having enough decided cases, so a band rate would be solid at the top of the list and noise at the bottom, under one heading.
Where this sits in the ranking
Ranked 12,038 of 70,985 by volume: 12,037 filed at least as many filings, and 58,947 filed no more.
- Just above
- LADY TONI, INC. 4 filings
- Just below
- CITY FURNITURE, INC. 4 filings
Sponsors filing at the same rate
Ranked either side of this one: they file about as many PERM cases.
- #12,037 LADY TONI, INC. 4 filings · 4 denied
- #12,039 CITY FURNITURE, INC. 4 filings · none denied
- #12,036 Coffeys Lawn Care, LLC. 4 filings · none denied
- #12,040 IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY 4 filings · none denied
- #12,035 BUCKEYE LODGING, LLC 4 filings · none denied
- #12,041 ST. NORBERT COLLEGE 4 filings · none denied
Sponsors hiring for the same work
The employers filing the most PERM cases for Data Warehousing Specialists, the occupation this sponsor files for most.
- #133 Caremark LLC 272 filings · 1 denied
- #12 WAL-MART ASSOCIATES, INC. 2,012 filings · 3 denied
- #18 Deloitte Consulting LLP 1,527 filings · 1 denied
- #145 Aetna Resources LLC 260 filings · 1 denied
- #22 Meta Platforms, Inc. 1,257 filings · 6 denied
- #219 United Services Automobile Association 180 filings · 14 denied
What they file, and where
A rank says how much. It says nothing about what the work is, which is the part a job offer from this sponsor turns on.
What the jobs are
SOC 15-1243.01 · 2 filings, 50% of everything they file
- Curators 25-40121
- General and Operations Managers 11-10211
How this is counted
These are the 3 occupations with the most filings, 4 of 4 cases between them. The occupation on a PERM is the SOC code on the form, which is the job as DOL classifies it rather than the job title on the offer. DOL still accepts two SOC vintages, so one job can appear twice under two codes; the code is printed for exactly that reason.
The industry they declared
Art Dealers
NAICS 453920 · 4 filings
How this is counted
The NAICS code the employer entered on the form, with the Census Bureau's title for it. DOL publishes the code alone, and an employer can file under more than one.
Where the jobs are
- New York 4
How this is counted
The worksite state on the application, which is where the job is and not where the company is headquartered. Volume by state across everyone is on the state map. This state covers 4 of 4 filings.
Where the work is
- New York, NY 4
How this is counted
The worksite city on the application, which is where the job is. This city covers 4 of 4 filings.
Who files for them
- Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen Loewy, LLP 4 filings
How this is counted
The law firm named on the application. 4 of 4 filings, 100% of the total.
History
Year by year since 2020
20 PERM decisions from FY2020 to FY2024, busiest in FY2021 with 7.
- certified
- denied
- withdrawn
Fiscal years, October to September. A year filed under another name is missing, not zero. FY2024 is partial: DOL's newest file runs through June 2026.
Every year as a table
| Fiscal year | Certified | Denied | Withdrawn |
|---|---|---|---|
| FY2020 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| FY2021 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| FY2022 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| FY2023 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| FY2024 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Decided in FY2016 to FY2023
All 16. Case numbers from these years start with A-; look one up for DOL's full record.
| Case | Decided | Outcome | Job | Offered wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-22200-91049 | 2023-07-10 | certified | Digital and Email Marketing Specialist, NY | $64,575 |
| A-22221-03072 | 2023-06-15 | certified | Senior Exhibitions Associate, NY | $61,800 |
| A-22165-71945 | 2023-03-14 | certified | Client Strategist, Global Fine Arts and Art & Objects, NY | $88,941 |
| A-21211-24848 | 2022-02-10 | certified | Data Product Owner, NY | $95,000 |
| A-21190-15134 | 2022-01-24 | certified | Machine Learning Engineer, NY | $150,000 |
| A-21162-00085 | 2021-12-20 | certified | Asst Vice President, Porcelain & Ceramics, NY | $80,500 |
| A-21091-69529 | 2021-09-20 | certified | AVP, Specialist, African and Oceanic Art, NY | $91,999 |
| A-21032-47869 | 2021-08-06 | certified | AVP, Specialist, Chinese Works of Art, NY | $93,000 |
The other 8
| A-20314-18571 | 2021-07-22 | certified | Senior VP, Head of Dept, Chinese Ceramics & Works of Art, NY | $205,000 |
| A-20346-32485 | 2021-07-09 | certified | SVP, Specialist, Impressionist & Modern Art, NY | $168,000 |
| A-20346-32493 | 2021-06-28 | certified | Consignment Manager, Chinese Works of Art, NY | $80,000 |
| A-20343-30730 | 2021-06-11 | certified | Project Manager, Jewelry, NY | $71,911 |
| A-20310-17553 | 2021-05-27 | certified | Manager, Back End Java Developer, NY | $154,096 |
| A-20114-46346 | 2020-09-17 | certified | Vice President, Global Head of Partnerships, NY | $140,000 |
| A-20038-16814 | 2020-06-22 | certified | Application Engineer, SAP ABAP, NY | $140,000 |
| A-20098-40052 | 2020-04-22 | withdrawn | Vice President, Global Head of Partnerships, NY | $120,000 |
Who they sponsored, FY2016 to FY2023
From DOL's old form; the form in use since mid-2023 doesn't carry them. Top six of each.
Country of citizenship
- United Kingdom 4
- China 3
- Belgium 2
- Canada 2
- India 2
- Austria 1
Worker's education
- Master's 9
- Bachelor's 7
Visa held when filed
- L-1 8
- H-1B 7
- F-1 1
Schools
- UNIVERSITY OF LIEGE 2
- COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 1
- COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK 1
- FUDAN UNIVERSITY 1
- KINGSTON UNIVERSITY 1
- NAGPUR UNIVERSITY 1
Fields of study
- BACHELOR OF ARTS 3
- MANAGEMENT 2
- APPLIED ANALYTICS 1
- APPLIED COMPUTER SCIENCE 1
- ART HISTORY 1
- COMPUTER SCIENCE 1
Notes on these numbers
What these numbers don't say
5 notes
- The wage is the job, not the payer
- Their filings are led by Data Warehousing Specialists, 2 of 4. The median offered wage moves almost entirely with what roles they file. A software developer and a poultry cutter are different numbers wherever they are filed, so this figure is not plotted against the field and no percentile is given for it: that comparison would rank occupation mix and call it pay. Wages by occupation are on the wages page.
- Volume doesn’t change the wait
- DOL works a single national queue, oldest first, whoever filed the case, so these 4 filings bought no priority: a company with four thousand waits exactly as long as one with three.
- The name is a legal entity
- DOL prints whatever went on the form, and here that name ranks 12,038. A group that files through several subsidiaries appears as several rows, and one that files everything through a parent appears once, so a rank is a rank among printed names rather than among companies.
- A median over 4 decided cases
- That’s a middle of a handful, and it moves entirely with which months those few cases were filed in.
- Two sources, and they do not add up
- The filing counts come from DOL's disclosure files, where every row already carries a decision date, so nothing pending is in them. The queue figures come from a live per-case tracker with its own coverage and its own as-of date. Subtracting one from the other gives a number that means nothing. The worksite on most of these is NY. Where the queue stands overall is on the processing times page.
The window these figures cover: DOL's PERM disclosure files for fiscal years 2024 to 2026, through the third quarter of 2026, 373,939 decided cases. Nothing pending is counted here. How each figure is built
Case data: DOL quarterly disclosure files (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jun 30, 2026 · quarterly
Employers and firms: Derived from DOL's disclosure files · data through Jun 30, 2026 · rebuilt with each quarterly load
Per-case statuses: flag.dol.gov/recaptcha/caseStatus (DOL, direct) · data through Oct 21, 2026 · daily
What each source includes
Case data: Decided PERM cases only. A case still waiting isn't in here, so counts and durations describe finished cases.
Employers and firms: Employers, law firms and occupations ranked from decided cases only.
Per-case statuses: Every PERM case DOL indexes, pending included. No wage, law firm or worksite: DOL reveals those only when a case is published.