Updated
PERM occupation, SOC 15-1254.00, #90 of 1,410 by filings
Web Developers
- Biggest sponsor
- SAPPHIRE SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS INC · 3% of its filings
- Busiest state
- CA · 22% of its filings
- Major group
- Computer and mathematical · SOC 15
Weighing an offer for this job?
Where it falls among certified offers, and the four wage levels DOL sets for it by area.
This rate is level with the field
Over 681 decided filings, this rate can't be told apart from the field in either direction.
Why
The 95% interval runs up to a 3.6% denial rate, which still covers the 3.20% the field as a whole records.
Median wage
$107,661
all PERM $103,272
Filings
698
#90 of 1,410
Approval
97.8%
field 96.8%
Median days
484
7 slower than the field
What it pays
Where its median offer sits among every occupation, then the whole ladder of certified offers by year and by state.
Median offered wage
$107,661above 72%
Approval rate
97.8%ahead of 64%
Median days to decision
484 daysahead of 24%
Each bar counts occupations at that value. More
- 5th to 95th
- 25th to 75th
- Median
- 10th and 90th
FY2024
$125,000 median · 73 certified cases
FY2025
$107,661 median · 367 certified cases
FY2026
$108,056 median · 225 certified cases
- 10th
- $59,218
- +10.3% since FY2024
- Median
- $108,056
- -13.6% since FY2024
- 90th
- $153,900
- +12.0% since FY2024
- 95th
- $172,460
- +5.8% since FY2024
These years are not measuring the same group of filings. The count moves by 5.0 times between the largest year and the smallest, so a change in the ladder is at least partly a change in which employers filed rather than a change in what the work pays. Read the shape, not the difference.
| Fiscal year | Cases | 5th | 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th | 95th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | 73 | $48,838 | $53,710 | $80,600 | $125,000 | $128,731 | $137,423 | $163,000 |
| FY2025 | 367 | $50,250 | $60,000 | $80,974 | $107,661 | $135,000 | $157,848 | $170,850 |
| FY2026 | 225 | $54,212 | $59,218 | $86,278 | $108,056 | $133,926 | $153,900 | $172,460 |
A median answers whether pay moved. More
Who files it
The sponsors and firms with the most PERM filings under this code, the places the work sits, and who the workers were.
Sponsors filing it
- SAPPHIRE SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS INC 21 filings
- DoorDash, Inc. 9 filings
- Adobe Inc. 8 filings
- Horizon International Trd., Inc. 8 filings
- Intone Networks, Inc. 8 filings
- SYSTEM SOFT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC 8 filings
How this is counted
The employers with the most applications under this code. 62 of 698 filings, 9% of the total.
Firms filing it
- Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP 65 filings · 100.0% approved
- Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP 30 filings
- Corporate Immigration Partners, P.C. 29 filings
- LAW OFFICE OF THOMAS V. ALLEN PLLC 28 filings
- Erickson Immigration Group 23 filings
- Law Office of Soo Park, PLC 21 filings
How this is counted
The law firms named on the most applications under this code. 196 of 698 filings, 28% of the total.
Where the jobs are
- California 154
- Texas 87
- New Jersey 74
- Virginia 51
- New York 42
- Florida 40
How this is counted
The worksite state on the application, which is where the job is and not where the company is headquartered. Volume by state across everyone is on the state map. These 6 states cover 448 of 698 filings.
Where the work is
- New York, NY 26
- Ashburn, VA 25
- San Francisco, CA 25
- San Jose, CA 20
- Houston, TX 17
- Piscataway, NJ 15
How this is counted
The worksite city on the application, which is where the job is. These 6 cities cover 128 of 698 filings.
- Every sponsor that files it, by state, approval rate, offered wage and time to a decision
- Every filing for it, PERM, wage requests and H-1B, case by case
Newspapers it advertised in
- 63 cases
The Star-Ledger
- 46 cases
San Francisco Chronicle
- 36 cases
The Washington Post
- 34 cases
The Dallas Morning News
- 32 cases
The Mercury News
- 22 cases
Los Angeles Times
How this is counted
The newspaper or professional journal named for each case's two print ads, one count per paper per case, however the filer spelled it.
Additional steps it used
- 561 cases
Job search websites
- 419 cases
Local or ethnic newspapers
- 369 cases
The employer's website
- 180 cases
Employee referral programs
- 135 cases
Radio or TV ads
- 82 cases
Trade or professional organizations
How this is counted
The steps a professional job needs beyond the job order and the ads, by the number of cases that name each.
How long before filing it began
- 0.0%
Under 30 days
- 0.2%
30 to 59 days
- 22%
60 to 89 days
- 22%
90 to 119 days
- 19%
120 to 149 days
- 36%
150 to 180 days
- 0.3%
Over 180 days
How this is counted
Days from the first recruitment step to the filing. 20 C.F.R. § 656.17(e) puts the job order and ads 30 to 180 days before filing.
Who filled these jobs, FY2016 to FY2023
From DOL's old form; the form in use since mid-2023 doesn't carry them. Top six of each.
Country of citizenship
- India 11
Worker's education
- Bachelor's 7
- Master's 4
Visa held when filed
- H-1B 9
- L-1 1
Schools
- ANNA UNIVERSITY 1
- ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI 1
- ANNA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, TIRUNELVELI 1
- BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY 1
- INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY 1
- INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1
Fields of study
- COMPUTER SCIENCE 2
- COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2
- ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 2
- COMPUTER APPLICATIONS 1
- COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING 1
- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1
The job itself
What O*NET says the work is, what the market pays it by BLS's survey, its outlook, and DOL's wage levels year by year.
- United States70,190 jobs
- New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJNew York, Piscataway
- Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WVAshburn
- San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CASan Francisco
- San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CASan Jose
- Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TXHouston
- middle half of pay (BLS)
- median
- 10th to 90th percentile
- DOL's Levels I to IV, left to right
- median PERM offer
| Area | BLS median | Level I | Level II | Level III | Level IV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $92,650 | ||||
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | $104,820 | $55,162 | $82,181 | $109,179 | $136,198 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | $134,350 | $91,853 | $113,672 | $135,470 | $157,290 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | $152,450 | $93,621 | $122,387 | $151,154 | $179,920 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $166,670 | $100,797 | $133,890 | $166,962 | $200,054 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | $89,040 | $53,290 | $73,632 | $93,995 | $114,338 |
How these figures fit together
BLS surveys employers on what they pay everyone in a job; DOL builds its four levels from the same survey a year later (the July 2026 wage year uses BLS's May 2025 estimates). DOL publishes levels by area, not nationally, so the United States line has none. Levels are hourly in DOL's tables; here they're shown a year at 2,080 hours, as DOL computes them. The metros are the ones holding the most of this job's PERM filings, placed by Census's county files.
The block is the middle half of what employers report paying everyone in this job, citizen or not; the ticks under it are DOL's four prevailing wage levels for that metro, the floors a PERM or H-1B offer is held to. More
DOL's levels for this job in New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ, year by year
Each July DOL resets the four levels from BLS's newest survey. A determination keeps the figures of the year it was issued in.
| Wage year | Level I | Level II | Level III | Level IV |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-27 | $55,162 | $82,181 | $109,179 | $136,198 |
| 2025-26 | $40,893 | $62,421 | $83,949 | $105,477 |
| 2024-25 | $47,112 | $71,053 | $94,973 | $118,914 |
| 2023-24 | $35,630 | $59,030 | $82,410 | $105,810 |
| 2022-23 | $48,360 | $68,120 | $87,901 | $107,661 |
What the job is
Develop and implement websites, web applications, application databases, and interactive web interfaces. Evaluate code to ensure that it is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers and devices. Optimize website performance, scalability, and server-side code and processes. May develop website infrastructure and integrate websites with other computer applications.
- Preparation
- Medium Preparation Needed
- O*NET Job Zone 3
- DOL's education basis
- Bachelor's degree
- Wage year 2026-27, on DOL's Appendix A list
- Jobs, 2025 to 2035
- +3.8%
- About 5,300 openings a year (BLS)
- Typical entry
- Bachelor's degree
- BLS
The work, most important first
- Write supporting code for Web applications or Web sites.
- Design, build, or maintain Web sites, using authoring or scripting languages, content creation tools, management tools, and digital media.
- Back up files from Web sites to local directories for instant recovery in case of problems.
- Select programming languages, design tools, or applications.
- Evaluate code to ensure that it is valid, is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers, devices, or operating systems.
- Develop databases that support Web applications and Web sites.
The education workers in it report
- 8%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)
- 17%
Post-Secondary Certificate
- 17%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree
- 46%
Bachelor's Degree
Titles people use for it
Web Architect, Web Design Specialist, Web Developer, Webmaster, Technology Applications Engineer.
Related jobs: Web and Digital Interface Designers, Web Administrators, Software Developers, Computer Programmers, Database Administrators, Computer Systems Engineers/Architects.
This section includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database and O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. PERM Tracker has modified some of this information (the shares are rounded and only the top tasks are shown); what changed. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
Against other jobs
Where this sits in the ranking
Ranked 90 of 1,410 by volume: 89 filed at least as many filings, and 1,320 filed no more.
- Just above
- Construction Laborers 710 filings
- Just below
- Sales Managers 694 filings
Other computer and mathematical roles
Occupations sharing this one's SOC major group, which is carried in the first two digits of the code. More
Occupations sharing this one's SOC major group, which is carried in the first two digits of the code. Wages inside a group still swing hard, because the group holds every seniority level and every metro.
- #72 Web and Digital Interface Designers 852 filings · 12 denied
- #64 Computer Network Architects 987 filings · 10 denied
- #59 Statisticians 1,115 filings · 27 denied
- #122 Computer and Information Research Scientists 423 filings · none denied
- #55 Statisticians 1,136 filings · 7 denied
- #53 Operations Research Analysts 1,183 filings · 20 denied
The same job on H-1B
2,408 certified H-1B labor condition applications for this occupation since FY2020, offering a median of $80,000 a year; the middle half ran $70,720 to $95,000. By state and year in the salary explorer.
Notes on these numbers
Reading the wage
A floor, not a salary survey: every level and metro mixed. DOL's four wage levels for this job, by area.
What the median is
The median wage employers committed to in federal filings for this occupation. It mixes every experience level and every metro, and it's a floor: the employer must offer at least the prevailing wage DOL determines for the occupation, level and county. Across all PERM filings the middle half of offered wages runs $45,178 to $141,357, so a figure inside that band is unremarkable whichever occupation it belongs to. The levels page reads DOL's OFLC wage search live.
What these numbers don't say
4 notes
- The code is the identity
- This one is SOC 15-1254.00. Two SOC codes can carry the same job title, so a title that looks duplicated on the ranking is two different occupations. Match on the code when you're checking a specific filing.
- A median isn’t an offer
- It's the middle of all 698 wages committed to for this occupation across the country, entry level and principal alike. The same role's medians swing hard by worksite, which the state map shows directly.
- Approval isn’t about the occupation
- The denial rate moves with what happened in the filing rather than with the job title, so nothing here is a property of Web Developers. The measured factors are on the denial risk page, published as separate rates.
- Nothing here is pending
- All 698 counted here carry a decision date, because every case in DOL's disclosure files does, so a case still waiting is in none of them. The largest filer of this occupation is SAPPHIRE SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS INC. Where the queue stands today is on the processing times page.
The window these figures cover: DOL's PERM disclosure files for fiscal years 2024 to 2026, through the third quarter of 2026, 373,939 decided cases. Nothing pending is counted here. How each figure is built
Weighing an offer?
Compare it against this median, then check the state map, where the same occupation's medians swing hard by worksite.
Setting one?
All 1,410 occupations sort together on the wages page, and denial rates show how outcome moves with the offered wage.
Filings newer than DOL's last published file can't be attributed to this occupation until DOL publishes them. The live list on the case search page carries them by employer.
Case data: DOL quarterly disclosure files (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jun 30, 2026 · quarterly
Employers and firms: Derived from the disclosure corpus · data through Aug 26, 2026 · rebuilt with each quarterly ingest
O*NET occupation data: O*NET Database, USDOL/ETA (onetcenter.org) · data through Aug 16, 2026 · twice a year
BLS market pay: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (bls.gov) · data through May 31, 2025 · yearly, each spring
BLS employment projections: BLS Employment Projections (bls.gov) · data through Dec 31, 2025 · yearly, each autumn
DOL wage tables: DOL OFLC wage data downloads (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jul 1, 2026 · yearly, each july
What each source includes
Case data: Decided PERM cases only. A case still waiting isn't in here, so counts and durations describe finished cases.
Employers and firms: Employers, law firms and occupations ranked from decided cases only.
O*NET occupation data: What O*NET says each occupation is and takes: its description, tasks, Job Zone and the education workers report. A description of the job everywhere, not of any one employer's opening.
BLS market pay: What employers report paying everyone in each job, nationally, by state and by metro, from BLS's yearly survey (May of the year named). Citizens and immigrants alike; not PERM offers.
BLS employment projections: BLS's ten-year projection of each job's employment and yearly openings, and the entry education it calls typical. A projection, not a count.
DOL wage tables: The four prevailing wage levels DOL publishes for every job in every area, each wage year from 2021-22, as DOL's own tables print them. The floors an offer is held to, not what anyone was paid.
Cite this page
Waiting on a PERM case?
- When it'll likely be decided
- An email when DOL moves it