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PERM sponsorship by industry

PERM in Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining

NAICS 331410

Decisions
33
Approved
100.0%
Median certified wage
$110,417
Years
FY2016 to FY2026

Year by year

  • certified
  • denied
  • withdrawn

Fiscal years run October to September. FY2016 to FY2023 come from DOL's closed-year files, FY2024 on from its current ones; the newest year is partial until DOL publishes its fourth quarter.

Every year as a table
Fiscal year Certified Denied Withdrawn
FY2016 2 0 0
FY2017 1 0 0
FY2018 0 0 0
FY2019 1 0 0
FY2020 1 0 0
FY2021 7 0 0
FY2022 8 0 0
FY2023 2 0 0
FY2024 7 0 0
FY2025 2 0 1
FY2026 1 0 0

Top sponsors

Top occupations

Worksite states

  • Colorado 24
  • New York 2
  • Alabama 2
  • Kentucky 1
  • Pennsylvania 1
  • Texas 1
  • North Carolina 1
  • Ohio 1

Worksite cities

  • Denver, CO 8
  • Greenwood Village, CO 8
  • Victor, CO 4
  • Englewood, CO 3
  • Alden, NY 1
  • Cripple Creek, CO 1
  • Louisville, KY 1
  • Buffalo, NY 1
  • Bridgeport, AL 1
  • Pine Hill, AL 1

Countries of citizenship

  • Ghana 8
  • India 6
  • Canada 4
  • South Africa 2
  • Australia 2
  • Peru 1
  • Spain 1
  • China 1
  • Palestine 1
  • Mexico 1

Worker's education

  • Bachelor's 20
  • Master's 5
  • Other 2
  • None 2

Visa held when filed

  • L-1 13
  • H-1B 10
  • TN 2
  • E-3 2
  • NOT IN USA 1

The industry is the NAICS code the employer entered on the form. DOL publishes the code alone; the title is the Census Bureau's, and a code Census never defined takes its parent group's title.

Case data: DOL quarterly disclosure files (flag.dol.gov) · data through Jun 30, 2026 · quarterly Decided PERM cases only. A case still waiting is not in here, so counts and durations describe finished cases, not the queue.